Heat a medium pot over medium heat with EVOO, one turn of the pan. Add the rice and toast, 1-2 minutes. Add 3 cups chicken or vegetable stock and the bay leaf, lemon zest, turmeric, coriander, cumin and cardamom, if using. Cover the pot and bring rice to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer the rice for 18 minutes. Fluff the rice with a fork, remove the bay leaf and add the butter. Toss to coat the rice evenly, then serve.
While the rice cooks, make the vegetables. Heat a deep nonstick skillet over medium-high heat with 2 tablespoons EVOO, two turns of the pan. Add the onion, garlic, cauliflower, eggplant and bell pepper. Cover and cook, stirring occasionally, 7-8 minutes until tender. Uncover and add the tomatoes, chickpeas, salt, pepper, curry paste, chutney and the remaining 1 cup chicken or vegetable stock. Simmer 6-7 minutes longer.
Serve the curry with scoops of rice on top – Rachael uses an ice cream scoop to portion it. If you put the rice on top, it will not get mushy. Garnish with scallions, cilantro or parsley and nuts.